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How to Use Books to Promote Communication Skills

Whether or not your child has a disability, reading, and story-telling is a critical way to help them develop speech and language skills. 

We use books and story-telling with children to help promote brain development, teach language and emotions, spark curiosity, and encourage children to use their imagination. The book you choose to read is not as important as how you read it to your child. Some books have many words and some books have no words. Feel free to read the books and remember to interact with your child throughout the reading activity. 

You can do this by pointing out objects and characters, asking questions about what the characters are doing, describing pictures in the book, calling attention to colors, actions, emotions, animals, or people. This will help your child to develop a robust vocabulary as kids are visual and auditory learners.

Reading every word in the book is an option but not required to engage your child in a language-rich learning experience. Books that include songs, rhymes, and repetitions are a great way to get your child involved in the story. Have them repeat common phrases, sing-a-long, and predict rhymes throughout the story to keep them engaged. 

Understanding the Puzzle of Autism

Autism, or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), refers to a group of conditions that cause difficulties with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech, and nonverbal communication. Collectively, ASD is comprised of the following conditions: autistic disorder, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), and Asperger syndrome. ASD is a common diagnosis and, according to the Center for Disease Control, affecting 1 in 54 children in the United States today. 

ASD is commonly diagnosed around 2-3 years of age and is based on behavior and development. Each child diagnosed with Autism will demonstrate different strengths and weaknesses. However, common signs and symptoms of ASD include: 

  • Challenges with social, emotional, and communication skills
  • Avoiding eye contact
  • Repeating actions over and over
  • Difficulty adapting to change
  • Fixation on certain objects
  • Sensitivity to light, sound, and touch

Additionally, treatment for ASD is dependent on the child, their symptoms, and their developmental delays. Children may benefit from all therapy services or may need more attention in one area over another.